1. Home
  2. Korean Driving Licence
  3. Licence Process
Last reviewed: August 2026

How to Get a Driving Licence in Korea

Foreign residents can obtain a Korean driving licence even if they have never held a licence in another country. SDA provides English assistance throughout the process, including English theory education, driving-skills training and road-driving preparation.

  • A valid ARC or Residence Card is required
  • A foreign driving licence is not required
  • Class 1 & Class 2 Regular applicants must be at least 18
  • English written tests are available
  • SDA's education programme is organized over six training days
  • Actual completion time depends on test availability and results
English theory class for foreigners in progress at Anyang Driving School
Day 1 of the process — the Saturday English theory class

Process at a Glance

Register with SDA → attend the English theory class → complete the physical examination → pass the written test → complete skills training and pass the skills test → receive a learner's permit → complete road-driving training → pass the road-driving test → receive your Korean driving licence.

Direct answer

Can a Foreigner Get a Korean Driving Licence?

Yes. Foreign residents who meet the identification, age and physical requirements can apply for a new Korean driving licence — even if they've never driven before, don't have a licence from their home country, don't speak Korean, or their foreign licence can't be exchanged.

For SDA registration, you needDetail
IdentificationA valid ARC or Residence Card
PhotosTwo recent colour photos, 3.5 × 4.5 cm
AgeMinimum age required for your licence category
Residence statusEligible long-term residence status
Passport on registration dayNot required
Domestic Residence Report CardNot accepted as a substitute for the ARC
Minimum remaining visa periodNo minimum — the ARC just needs to be valid

Swipe the table to see all columns.

Decide first

New Licence or Foreign Licence Exchange?

Before enrolling, check whether you need a new Korean licence or can exchange an existing foreign licence.

Get a new Korean licence if

  • You don't have a foreign driving licence
  • Your foreign licence is expired or can't be authenticated
  • You can't prove the required stay in the issuing country
  • Your licence isn't eligible for exchange
  • You want professional training before driving in Korea

Consider exchange if

  • You hold a valid foreign driving licence
  • It can be authenticated with an Apostille or embassy confirmation
  • You can prove the required residence history in the issuing country
  • Your identification details match the licence

Exchange is processed at an official examination centre, not through SDA's new-licence course — and it isn't automatically the quicker or cheaper option once Apostille, translation and courier costs are factored in. Compare both routes in detail →

Official process

The Official Korean Driving Licence Process

This is the government-defined sequence. SDA's own six-day training schedule (below) organizes your education and practice within this process — they are not the same thing.

  1. Step 1

    Register & choose your licence type

    Most applicants choose Class 2 Automatic (ordinary automatic passenger cars) or Class 1 Regular (manual licence, broader vehicle range). Tell SDA your nationality, visa category, ARC validity, any previous driving experience, and your preferred licence category and start date.

    Class 2 AutomaticClass 1 Regular
  2. Step 2

    Complete traffic safety & theory education

    Required before the written test. SDA's English theory class covers traffic laws, signals, right-of-way, speed limits, penalty points and written-test vocabulary — every Saturday, 13:00–16:00.

    Saturday 13:00–16:00English
  3. Step 3

    Complete the physical examination

    Checks eyesight, ability to distinguish red/green/yellow, and physical ability to control a vehicle. Corrected vision (glasses/contacts) is accepted if it meets the standard. Prepare two colour photos, 3.5 × 4.5 cm — sufficient for the whole SDA process.

  4. Step 4

    Pass the Korean written test

    Available in Korean, English, Chinese and Vietnamese. Pass mark: 70 for Class 1 Regular, 60 for Class 2 Regular. Use the current official English question bank rather than old or unofficial collections, since questions and regulations can change.

    Class 1: 70/100Class 2: 60/100
  5. Step 5

    Complete driving-skills training

    Vehicle control on the academy's designated course — safety checks, seat/mirror/steering adjustment, starting, indicators, braking, hill starts, intersections, turns, required manoeuvres and emergency stopping, on the same course type used for the academy test.

  6. Step 6

    Pass the driving skills test

    Evaluates starting procedure, vehicle control, signal compliance, hill starts, steering, required manoeuvres and safe stopping. Mistakes cause point deductions; certain serious errors mean immediate failure. Retake after the official waiting period if needed.

  7. Step 7

    Receive your learner's permit

    Class 1 and Class 2 Regular applicants who pass the written and skills tests receive a learner's permit — not a full licence, and not valid for driving alone. Generally valid for one year; the road test must be passed before it expires.

  8. Step 8

    Complete road-driving training

    Real-traffic practice: entering/leaving traffic, lane changes, turns, intersections, traffic lights, speed control, pedestrian awareness, navigation and Korean road-test procedures. The goal is understanding real Korean traffic, not just passing.

  9. Step 9

    Pass the road-driving test

    Evaluates starting/preparation, signal use, mirror/blind-spot checks, lane position and changes, speed selection, intersection safety and overall vehicle control on a designated public-road course. Serious safety violations cause immediate failure; retake after the waiting period.

  10. Step 10

    Receive your Korean driving licence

    Issued after passing the written test, skills test, learner's-permit stage and road test. Choose a standard or mobile IC format — issuance fees are separate from training and testing costs.

SDA's own schedule

SDA Six-Day Training Schedule

SDA's complete education programme can be organized over six training days. The exact timetable may change according to licence category, English class date, test availability, instructor scheduling, applicant performance and retest requirements.

Training dayMain programme
Day 1Registration, orientation and English theory education
Day 2Driving-skills training
Day 3Additional skills training and test preparation
Day 4Skills test and learner's-permit stage
Day 5Road-driving training
Day 6Additional road training and road-test preparation

Swipe the table to see all columns.

The written test, skills test and road test may be scheduled separately from these six training days depending on your programme and available appointments.

"Six days" refers to the planned education schedule — it does not guarantee that every applicant will receive the physical licence within six consecutive calendar days.

Timing

How Long Does the Process Take?

There is no single completion time that applies to every applicant. Your total timeline depends on the next available English theory class, written-test availability, instructor and vehicle availability, skills- and road-test scheduling, whether you pass each test on the first attempt, and public holidays or examination-centre closures.

Applicants who pass every stage on the first attempt will generally finish more quickly. To receive an accurate schedule, send SDA your preferred start date and licence category.

If you don't pass

What Happens If I Fail a Test?

Failing one stage does not mean you must restart the entire process.

Written test

Retake the exam and pay the applicable retest fee.

Skills test

Retake after the official waiting period — generally three days. Additional practice is recommended before retesting.

Road test

Retake after the official waiting period. SDA may recommend extra road training based on the errors made.

Retest fees and additional lessons are not included unless specifically stated in your course package.

Budgeting

How Much Does a Korean Driving Licence Cost?

The total price is made up of several separate items: SDA education fees, written-test fee, skills-test fee, learner's-permit fee, road-driving test fee, physical examination fee, insurance or related academy charges, final licence issuance fee, and retest fees if required. Class 1 and Class 2 do not cost the same. Always compare the full amount rather than only the advertised tuition fee.

Two ways to go

Driving Academy or Direct Examination Centre?

Applicants can pursue the licensing process through different training and testing arrangements.

QuestionSDA driving academy routeDirect examination-centre route
English registration helpAvailableLimited by location and staff
English theory instructionAvailableSelf-study usually required
Structured skills trainingIncluded per courseApplicant arranges practice
Training course familiarityPractise in the academy environmentPractice arrangements vary
Road-driving lessonsStructured programmeApplicant arranges eligible training
Scheduling assistanceSDA provides guidanceApplicant manages each booking
Best forForeign applicants wanting a guided processExperienced applicants comfortable arranging every stage

Swipe the table to see all columns.

The direct route may appear less expensive initially, but consider training access, vehicle arrangements, language support and possible retest costs.

Before you start

What to Prepare Before Starting

SDA registration checklist

  • Valid ARC or Residence Card
  • Two recent colour photos, 3.5 × 4.5 cm
  • Preferred licence category & training dates
  • WhatsApp or KakaoTalk contact info
  • Details of any previous driving experience
  • Relevant medical or physical condition info
  • A payment method

You do NOT need

  • A foreign driving licence
  • A passport on the SDA registration day
  • A minimum remaining visa period
  • Additional photos during the SDA new-licence process

A Domestic Residence Report Card is not accepted as a replacement for the required ARC or Residence Card.

Class 1 or 2?

Which Licence Should I Choose?

Choose Class 2 Automatic if

  • You plan to drive an ordinary automatic passenger car
  • You don't need to drive a manual vehicle
  • You want the most practical everyday option
  • You're a complete beginner

Consider Class 1 Regular if

  • You need a manual licence
  • Your employment requires the category
  • You may need qualifying vans or other permitted vehicles
  • You accept the higher written-test pass mark (70/100)

If you're unsure, tell SDA which vehicle you plan to drive.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I get a Korean driving licence without a foreign licence?

Yes. A foreign licence is not required when applying for a new Korean driving licence.

Do I need an ARC?

Yes. SDA requires a valid ARC or Residence Card for its full licence programme.

Can I use a Domestic Residence Report Card instead?

No. SDA does not accept a Domestic Residence Report Card in place of the required ARC or Residence Card.

Do I need to bring my passport?

No. A passport is not required on the SDA registration day.

Is there a minimum remaining visa period?

No. SDA does not require a specific minimum remaining visa period, but your ARC must be valid when you register.

How many photos do I need?

Prepare two recent colour photos measuring 3.5 × 4.5 cm. These are sufficient for the complete SDA new-licence process.

Can tourists enrol?

No. Passport-only tourists without a valid ARC cannot enrol in SDA's full resident driving licence programme.

Is the written test available in English?

Yes. The official written test is available in English.

What score do I need to pass?

Class 1 Regular requires at least 70 points. Class 2 Regular requires at least 60 points.

What happens after I pass the skills test?

Class 1 and Class 2 Regular applicants receive a learner's permit and continue to road-driving training.

Can I drive alone with a learner's permit?

No. A learner's permit is not a full licence and does not permit unsupervised driving. It is generally valid for one year.

Can I finish everything in six days?

SDA provides a six-day education schedule. Total calendar time depends on test appointments and whether you pass every stage on the first attempt.

What if I fail the skills or road test?

You can normally retake the test after the official waiting period. Additional test and training fees may apply.

Can SDA guarantee that I will pass?

No legitimate academy can guarantee a test result. SDA provides structured training and English support to help you prepare properly.

Can I exchange my foreign licence instead?

Possibly. Eligibility depends on the licence, issuing country, authentication documents and residence history.

Do I need to speak Korean?

No. SDA provides English assistance and theory education, and the official written test is also available in English.

Get started

Ready to Get Your Korean Driving Licence?

Start by checking your eligibility, documents and the next available English class. Tell us your visa type, ARC expiry date, preferred licence type and starting date, and SDA will help you check eligibility, required documents, recommended licence category, the next English theory class, available training schedule and estimated total cost.

  • English theory class every Saturday, 13:00–16:00
  • Six-day education schedule for most applicants
  • Five minutes from Gwanak Station Exit 1, Line 1

Check the Next English Class

We'll reply with your eligibility, recommended course and the next available start date.

Prefer to chat? WhatsApp · +82-10-4701-6364 · KakaoTalk AYDRIVE

Location

599 Anyang-ro, Manan-gu

Anyang-si, Gyeonggi-do. 경기도 안양시 만안구 안양로 599 — Gwanak Station, Exit 1, Line 1, approximately five minutes on foot. Accessible from Seoul Station, Yongsan, Itaewon, Gangnam and Hongdae.

WhatsApp Inquiry Call