Written test
Retake the exam and pay the applicable retest fee.
Foreign residents can obtain a Korean driving licence even if they have never held a licence in another country. SDA provides English assistance throughout the process, including English theory education, driving-skills training and road-driving preparation.

Register with SDA → attend the English theory class → complete the physical examination → pass the written test → complete skills training and pass the skills test → receive a learner's permit → complete road-driving training → pass the road-driving test → receive your Korean driving licence.
Yes. Foreign residents who meet the identification, age and physical requirements can apply for a new Korean driving licence — even if they've never driven before, don't have a licence from their home country, don't speak Korean, or their foreign licence can't be exchanged.
| For SDA registration, you need | Detail |
|---|---|
| Identification | A valid ARC or Residence Card |
| Photos | Two recent colour photos, 3.5 × 4.5 cm |
| Age | Minimum age required for your licence category |
| Residence status | Eligible long-term residence status |
| Passport on registration day | Not required |
| Domestic Residence Report Card | Not accepted as a substitute for the ARC |
| Minimum remaining visa period | No minimum — the ARC just needs to be valid |
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Before enrolling, check whether you need a new Korean licence or can exchange an existing foreign licence.
Exchange is processed at an official examination centre, not through SDA's new-licence course — and it isn't automatically the quicker or cheaper option once Apostille, translation and courier costs are factored in. Compare both routes in detail →
This is the government-defined sequence. SDA's own six-day training schedule (below) organizes your education and practice within this process — they are not the same thing.
Most applicants choose Class 2 Automatic (ordinary automatic passenger cars) or Class 1 Regular (manual licence, broader vehicle range). Tell SDA your nationality, visa category, ARC validity, any previous driving experience, and your preferred licence category and start date.
Required before the written test. SDA's English theory class covers traffic laws, signals, right-of-way, speed limits, penalty points and written-test vocabulary — every Saturday, 13:00–16:00.
Checks eyesight, ability to distinguish red/green/yellow, and physical ability to control a vehicle. Corrected vision (glasses/contacts) is accepted if it meets the standard. Prepare two colour photos, 3.5 × 4.5 cm — sufficient for the whole SDA process.
Available in Korean, English, Chinese and Vietnamese. Pass mark: 70 for Class 1 Regular, 60 for Class 2 Regular. Use the current official English question bank rather than old or unofficial collections, since questions and regulations can change.
Vehicle control on the academy's designated course — safety checks, seat/mirror/steering adjustment, starting, indicators, braking, hill starts, intersections, turns, required manoeuvres and emergency stopping, on the same course type used for the academy test.
Evaluates starting procedure, vehicle control, signal compliance, hill starts, steering, required manoeuvres and safe stopping. Mistakes cause point deductions; certain serious errors mean immediate failure. Retake after the official waiting period if needed.
Class 1 and Class 2 Regular applicants who pass the written and skills tests receive a learner's permit — not a full licence, and not valid for driving alone. Generally valid for one year; the road test must be passed before it expires.
Real-traffic practice: entering/leaving traffic, lane changes, turns, intersections, traffic lights, speed control, pedestrian awareness, navigation and Korean road-test procedures. The goal is understanding real Korean traffic, not just passing.
Evaluates starting/preparation, signal use, mirror/blind-spot checks, lane position and changes, speed selection, intersection safety and overall vehicle control on a designated public-road course. Serious safety violations cause immediate failure; retake after the waiting period.
Issued after passing the written test, skills test, learner's-permit stage and road test. Choose a standard or mobile IC format — issuance fees are separate from training and testing costs.
SDA's complete education programme can be organized over six training days. The exact timetable may change according to licence category, English class date, test availability, instructor scheduling, applicant performance and retest requirements.
| Training day | Main programme |
|---|---|
| Day 1 | Registration, orientation and English theory education |
| Day 2 | Driving-skills training |
| Day 3 | Additional skills training and test preparation |
| Day 4 | Skills test and learner's-permit stage |
| Day 5 | Road-driving training |
| Day 6 | Additional road training and road-test preparation |
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The written test, skills test and road test may be scheduled separately from these six training days depending on your programme and available appointments.
"Six days" refers to the planned education schedule — it does not guarantee that every applicant will receive the physical licence within six consecutive calendar days.
There is no single completion time that applies to every applicant. Your total timeline depends on the next available English theory class, written-test availability, instructor and vehicle availability, skills- and road-test scheduling, whether you pass each test on the first attempt, and public holidays or examination-centre closures.
Applicants who pass every stage on the first attempt will generally finish more quickly. To receive an accurate schedule, send SDA your preferred start date and licence category.
Failing one stage does not mean you must restart the entire process.
Retake the exam and pay the applicable retest fee.
Retake after the official waiting period — generally three days. Additional practice is recommended before retesting.
Retake after the official waiting period. SDA may recommend extra road training based on the errors made.
Retest fees and additional lessons are not included unless specifically stated in your course package.
The total price is made up of several separate items: SDA education fees, written-test fee, skills-test fee, learner's-permit fee, road-driving test fee, physical examination fee, insurance or related academy charges, final licence issuance fee, and retest fees if required. Class 1 and Class 2 do not cost the same. Always compare the full amount rather than only the advertised tuition fee.
Applicants can pursue the licensing process through different training and testing arrangements.
| Question | SDA driving academy route | Direct examination-centre route |
|---|---|---|
| English registration help | Available | Limited by location and staff |
| English theory instruction | Available | Self-study usually required |
| Structured skills training | Included per course | Applicant arranges practice |
| Training course familiarity | Practise in the academy environment | Practice arrangements vary |
| Road-driving lessons | Structured programme | Applicant arranges eligible training |
| Scheduling assistance | SDA provides guidance | Applicant manages each booking |
| Best for | Foreign applicants wanting a guided process | Experienced applicants comfortable arranging every stage |
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The direct route may appear less expensive initially, but consider training access, vehicle arrangements, language support and possible retest costs.
A Domestic Residence Report Card is not accepted as a replacement for the required ARC or Residence Card.
If you're unsure, tell SDA which vehicle you plan to drive.
Yes. A foreign licence is not required when applying for a new Korean driving licence.
Yes. SDA requires a valid ARC or Residence Card for its full licence programme.
No. SDA does not accept a Domestic Residence Report Card in place of the required ARC or Residence Card.
No. A passport is not required on the SDA registration day.
No. SDA does not require a specific minimum remaining visa period, but your ARC must be valid when you register.
Prepare two recent colour photos measuring 3.5 × 4.5 cm. These are sufficient for the complete SDA new-licence process.
No. Passport-only tourists without a valid ARC cannot enrol in SDA's full resident driving licence programme.
Yes. The official written test is available in English.
Class 1 Regular requires at least 70 points. Class 2 Regular requires at least 60 points.
Class 1 and Class 2 Regular applicants receive a learner's permit and continue to road-driving training.
No. A learner's permit is not a full licence and does not permit unsupervised driving. It is generally valid for one year.
SDA provides a six-day education schedule. Total calendar time depends on test appointments and whether you pass every stage on the first attempt.
You can normally retake the test after the official waiting period. Additional test and training fees may apply.
No legitimate academy can guarantee a test result. SDA provides structured training and English support to help you prepare properly.
Possibly. Eligibility depends on the licence, issuing country, authentication documents and residence history.
No. SDA provides English assistance and theory education, and the official written test is also available in English.
Start by checking your eligibility, documents and the next available English class. Tell us your visa type, ARC expiry date, preferred licence type and starting date, and SDA will help you check eligibility, required documents, recommended licence category, the next English theory class, available training schedule and estimated total cost.
We'll reply with your eligibility, recommended course and the next available start date.
Anyang-si, Gyeonggi-do. 경기도 안양시 만안구 안양로 599 — Gwanak Station, Exit 1, Line 1, approximately five minutes on foot. Accessible from Seoul Station, Yongsan, Itaewon, Gangnam and Hongdae.