Your current licence
The physical card. If it is lost, you apply for a reissue rather than a renewal.
When your window opens, whether you face an aptitude test, what to carry — and what happens if you have already missed it.

A Korean driving licence is renewed every ten years for holders under 65, every five years from 65 to 74, and every three years from 75. Class 1 holders take an aptitude test — vision, colour recognition and hearing — at every renewal. Class 2 holders under 70 renew administratively without one, and much of that can be done online. Your renewal window is printed on the licence, and missing it attracts a penalty; leaving it long enough will cancel the licence entirely.
Not sure whether you face an aptitude test, or whether your licence is still recoverable? Tell us what the card says.
The interval depends on your age at the time of renewal, not the class of licence you hold.
Your renewal period is printed on the licence itself. It is a window, not a single date — you renew inside it, and the window opens well before the expiry printed on the card.
A Class 1 licence covers 15-seat vans and trucks under 12 tons, so Korea requires an actual physical examination at renewal rather than a paperwork-only process. Class 2 holders under 70 do not face this.
Bring your glasses or contact lenses. The result is recorded on the licence, and a condition may be added if you need correction to meet the standard.
A Class 2 Regular holder under 70 renews without an aptitude test. It is an administrative renewal: submit the application, supply a photo, pay the fee and collect the new card. Much of it can be completed online.
From 70, Class 2 holders take the aptitude test as well, so the distinction between the two classes disappears at renewal.
Drivers of 75 and over renew on a three-year cycle and must complete a traffic safety education course before the renewal is processed.
The physical card. If it is lost, you apply for a reissue rather than a renewal.
Valid, and matching the details held on your licence record.
Taken within the last six months. See the photo rules below.
Payable at the counter. Amounts are set by the authority — confirm the current figure there.
If your renewal includes an aptitude test, bring whatever correction you normally drive with.
Useful as secondary identification, particularly if your name is recorded differently across documents.
Korean photo booths near any examination centre produce the correct size by default. It is the cheapest way to avoid a rejected application.
Renewal charges are government fees, and they differ depending on whether an aptitude test is involved, which card type you choose, and whether you apply online or in person. They are also revised periodically.
Rather than quote a figure that may be out of date by the time you read it, we suggest checking at the examination centre or on the authority's own service when you apply. The amounts are modest in every case — this is not a decision that turns on cost.
Online renewal is generally available where no aptitude test is required — a Class 2 holder under 70 in a normal renewal window.
Same specification as a printed photo. A phone snapshot against a wall will be rejected.
Korean online government services require identity verification. Foreign residents sometimes hit a wall here, in which case applying in person is faster than fighting the system.
Choose collection at a centre or delivery, depending on what the service offers at the time.
If online authentication fails — a common experience for foreign residents whose registration details do not map cleanly onto the verification system — do not keep retrying. Go to an examination centre and do it at the counter in one visit.
Korea allows a renewal to be deferred where the holder cannot attend because they are abroad, and the deferral has to be applied for with evidence of the absence. It does not happen simply because you were not in the country.
Missing the window attracts a penalty but does not immediately destroy the licence. Renew as soon as you notice and pay whatever late charge applies.
Continue ignoring it and the licence is cancelled outright. At that point renewal is no longer the route — you are back to taking tests.
Driving on an expired Korean licence is driving unlicensed. Insurance will decline, and the consequences of an accident go well beyond the renewal fee you were avoiding.
A Korean licence printed with English details, useful abroad and for identification here. Ask at renewal.
A chip card version. Available at a different fee from the plain card.
A digital licence linked to the physical card. Availability to foreign residents can depend on your registration status.
Renewal is the natural moment to switch card type — you are already paying an issuance fee and supplying a photo.
Ten years of teachers, engineers, embassy staff and military personnel from over 50 countries.
We answer renewal and paperwork questions in English even when you are not enrolled on a course.
Not driven in years? Six or ten hours of on-road practice before you get back behind the wheel.
Every ten years if you are under 65, every five years from 65 to 74, and every three years from 75. The renewal window is printed on your licence and opens before the expiry date shown on the card.
Class 1 holders take an aptitude test at every renewal, covering vision, colour recognition and hearing. Class 2 holders under 70 renew without one. From 70, Class 2 holders take the aptitude test as well.
Where no aptitude test is required — typically a Class 2 holder under 70 — online renewal is generally available. You need a digital photo meeting the same specification as a printed one and must pass online identity verification, which foreign residents sometimes cannot complete. If it fails, applying in person at an examination centre is faster.
A colour photo of 3.5 by 4.5 cm taken within the last six months, plain light background, full face with both ears visible and a neutral expression. Filters, sunglasses, patterned backgrounds and crops from larger pictures are refused.
Renewal charges are government fees that vary with the card type, whether an aptitude test applies and whether you apply online or in person, and they are revised periodically. Confirm the current amount at the examination centre when you apply.
Renewing late attracts a penalty but the licence is usually still recoverable. Left long enough it is cancelled outright, after which renewal is no longer possible and you must take the tests again. Driving on an expired licence counts as driving without a licence and voids insurance.
Deferral is possible where you cannot attend because you are overseas, but it must be applied for with evidence of the absence — it is not granted automatically. Keep your entry and exit records, since those are the evidence.
An English-language version of the Korean licence is available, and renewal is the natural point to request it since you are already supplying a photo and paying an issuance fee. Chip and mobile licence options exist as well.
We answer renewal and paperwork questions in English whether or not you are enrolled with us. If you have been off the road for a while, we can also put you back on it with six or ten hours of refresher practice.
We'll reply in English with the total cost, the next start date and what to bring.